Linux TTY/PTS概述 - Linux程序员 - SegmentFault 思否
Linux session和进程组概述 - Linux程序员 - SegmentFault 思否
搞懂进程组、会话、控制终端关系，才能明白守护进程如何创建 - 知乎
+-----------------------------------------+
| Kernel |
| +--------+ | +----------------+
+----------+ | +-------------------+ | tty1 |<---------->| User processes |
| Keyboard |--------->| | +--------+ | +----------------+
+----------+ | | Terminal Emulator |<->| tty2 |<---------->| User processes |
| Monitor |<---------| | +--------+ | +----------------+
+----------+ | +-------------------+ | tty3 |<---------->| User processes |
| +--------+ | +----------------+
| |
+-----------------------------------------+
+----------+ +------------+
| Keyboard |------>| |
+----------+ | Terminal |
| Monitor |<------| |
+----------+ +------------+
|
| ssh protocol
|
↓
+------------+
| |
| ssh server |--------------------------+
| | fork |
+------------+ |
| ↑ |
| | |
write | | read |
| | |
+-----|---|-------------------+ |
| | | | ↓
| ↓ | +-------+ | +-------+
| +--------+ | pts/0 |<---------->| shell |
| | | +-------+ | +-------+
| | ptmx |<->| pts/1 |<---------->| shell |
| | | +-------+ | +-------+
| +--------+ | pts/2 |<---------->| shell |
| +-------+ | +-------+
| Kernel |
+-----------------------------+
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